Timekeeping 
Before
the race
During
the race
After the
race
How the stopwatch works

The role of the timekeeper
is the first in a sequence of steps that lead to the
recording of each swimmer’s performance over the season, the
allocation of points and the identification of trophy
winners at the end of the season.
To be fair to the
swimmers, it is essential that this process be carried out
as accurately as possible. You, as a timekeeper, can play
your part by measuring and recording swim times as
accurately as possible. To do this, carefully read and
follow the procedures.

Timekeeping procedure
There are three main
stages in the timekeeping procedure:
Before
the race;
During the race; and
After the race.
Before the race
Two timekeepers are needed
on each lane to allow for correct unbiased and
representative recording. The Chief Timekeeper will request
parents come down from the stands and be involved, this will
be announced over the loud speaker. Each timekeeper is
allocated to a lane, collect your stopwatch, make your way
to your lane and introduce yourself to the other
timekeeper/s.
All races start at the
starting blocks, however the timekeepers need to station
themselves at the relevant finishing line. (eg. 25m races
finish at the shallow end and the 50m races finish at the
starting blocks end.)
When the race is about to
start, the Starter will announce the details. At this
point, you should be ready to start your watch. The start
of the race is indicated by a beep from the starting fun.
Start your stopwatch at the sound of the beep (rather than
the first movement of your swimmer). If a false start
occurs, the Starter will beep the gun several times to stop
the race. You should stop your stopwatch and reset to
zero. If you are distracted and miss the start of the race,
please advise the Chief Timekeeper immediately.
During the race
Remain alert throughout
the race, watching your swimmer. Most races last less than
a minute, but medley races are 2-3 minutes long.
As your swimmer approaches
the finish line, watch him/her closely. Stop the stopwatch
the instant he/she touches the end of the pool. For
breaststroke and butterfly, both hands much touch. For
freestyle and backstroke, only one hand (the leading hand)
need touch.
After the race
Note the time elapsed on
your stopwatch but do not reset the watch yet. Talk to your
partner and establish the slowest time. This is then
recorded on the score board; please don’t allow children to
do this. If your swimmer came first, the Chief Timekeeper
will approach you with his/her time and the middle time will
be recorded.
Once the times have been
recorded, reset your stopwatch to zero and prepare for the
next race.
If you do not have a
swimmer in your lane for the next event please clear the
time prior to the race starting.

How the stopwatch works
In timekeeping mode, your
stopwatch measures elapsed time in minutes and seconds to
one hundredth (.01) of a second. It has three buttons, but
only two of these are used in normal operation.
Click the left hand button
to start and stop the timekeeping function.
The right hand button is
clicked to reset the watch to zero to prepare for the next
race. The middle button is clicked to change the mode of
operation. You do not need to use this button for
timekeeping. However, if the stopwatch does not appear to
be in timekeeping mode, you can scroll through the available
modes by clicking this button repeatedly until the
timekeeping mode appears.